Usuku Lomhlaba Lokungabhemi lwama-35 lwagujwa mhla zingama-31 kuNhlaba wezi-2022 ukuze kuthuthukiswe umqondo wokungabhemi.Ucwaningo lwezokwelapha luye lwabonisa ukuthi ukubhema kuyisici esibalulekile esinomthelela ezifweni eziningi ezifana ne-cardiovascular, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease kanye nomdlavuza.U-30% womdlavuza ubangelwa ukubhema, ukubhema sekube "umbulali wezempilo emhlabeni" wesibili ngemuva komfutho wegazi ophezulu.Okubaluleke nakakhulu, ukubhema kuyingozi kakhulu empilweni yomlomo.
Umlomo uyisango eliya emzimbeni womuntu futhi awuvikelekile emiphumeleni eyingozi yokubhema.Akukhona nje ukuthi ukubhema kungabangela ukuphefumula okubi nesifo se-periodontal, futhi kuyimbangela ebalulekile yomdlavuza womlomo kanye nesifo somlomo we-mucosal, esithinta kakhulu impilo yomlomo kanye nempilo yansuku zonke.
• Ukubola kwamazinyo
Ukubhema kuvame ukungcolisa amazinyo amnyama noma aphuzi, ikakhulukazi uhlangothi lwezilimi lwamazinyo angaphambili aphansi, akulula ukuwaxubha, noma nini lapho uvula umlomo wakho futhi umomotheka, kufanele uveze amazinyo amnyama, okuthinta ubuhle.
• Izifo zePeriodontal
Ucwaningo luye lwathola ukuthi isifo se-periodontal sikhuphuka kakhulu ngokubhema ugwayi ongaphezu kuka-10 ngosuku.Ukubhema kwakha i-tartar kanye nezinto eziyingozi kugwayi kungabangela ububomvu nokuvuvukala kwezinsini futhi kusheshise ukwakheka kwamaphakethe e-periodontal, okungaholela emazinyweni axegayo.Ukucasulwa kwamakhemikhali okuvela kugwayi kungabangela iziguli ukuba zithole i-necrotizing kanye ne-ulcerative gingivitis.Ngakho-ke i-calculus enjalo kufanele isuswe ngokushesha ngemva kokuyeka ukubhema, bese kufanele uhlanze amazinyo.
Kulabo abanesifo esibi kakhulu se-periodontal, ama-80% angabantu ababhemayo, kanti ababhemayo bathola isifo se-periodontal izikhathi eziphindwe kathathu uma kuqhathaniswa nabangabhemi futhi balahlekelwa amazinyo cishe amabili ngaphezu kwabangabhemi.Nakuba ukubhema kungeyona imbangela eyinhloko yesifo se-periodontal, kunomthelela obalulekile.
• Amachashaza amhlophe ku-Oral Mucosa
Izithako eziqukethwe ugwayi zingalimaza umlomo.Yehlisa inani lama-immunoglobulins ematheni, okuholela ekwehleni kokumelana.Kuye kwabikwa ukuthi u-14% wababhemayo uzoba ne-leukoplakia yomlomo, okungase kubangele umdlavuza womlomo ku-4% wababhemayo abane-leukoplakia yomlomo.
• Osikilidi Abasebenza Ngogesi Nabo Bayingozi
Abacwaningi abavela eNyuvesi yaseCalifornia, eLos Angeles, bathola ekuhlolweni kwamaselula ukuthi i-e-cigarettes ingakhiqiza inani lezinto ezinobuthi kanye ne-nanoparticle vapourisation ebangele ukufa kwama-85% amaseli ekuhlolweni.Abacwaningi bathi lezi zinto ezikhiqizwa ugwayi we-elekthronikhi zingabulala amangqamuzana angaphezulu kwesikhumba somlomo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-17-2022